Pregnancy Nutrition | Fit and Fabulous Pregnancy Blog


August 12, 2009

An important reminder for prenatal nutrition

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 3:11 pm

Remember that even though you may want to gain

as little fat as possible, it is critical that you gain enough

weight. Low birth weight (less than 5.5 pounds) is a predominate

factor in two thirds of all infant deaths. Infant deaths

due to low birth weight are 30 times more frequent than

deaths of newborns of normal weight. It seems that nutritional

status and low prepregnancy weight negatively

influence the birth weight of the baby. The National Academy

of Sciences recommends a gain of 27.5 to 40 pounds for

underweight women, 25 to 35 pounds for women of normal

weight, and 15 to 25 for women who are overweight.

*This isn’t a license to eat anything and everything you

want. Obese women also have a higher incidence of

obstetrical complications including prolonged labor.

 

July 17, 2009

Sources of important vitamins & minerals for your pregnancy:

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 7:32 pm

Vitamin A:

Green leafy vegetable, dark yellow vegetables, whole

fortified skim and low fat milks, liver

Vitamin C:

Citrus fruits, strawberries, broccoli, tomatoes

Vitamin D:

Fortified milk, fish liver oils, exposure to sunlight

Vitamin E:

Vegetable oils, whole grain cereals, wheat germ, green

leafy vegetables

Folate:

Green leafy vegetables, orange juice, strawberries, liver,

legumes, nuts

Calcium:

Milk and milk products, sardines and salmon with bones,

collard, kale, mustard, turnip greens

Iron:

Meat, liver, dried beans and peas, iron-fortified cereals, prune juice

**There is no time like the present to eat right, it will give your baby the right

nutrition and set a great example for your “bundle of joy” after birth!

July 12, 2009

2nd Trimester Nutrition

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 6:25 pm

As a pregnant woman, you may have looked forward to pregnancy as a time to

splurge on those food items you don’t usually let yourself eat. And although it’s

perfectly ok to allow yourself a treat now and then, your pregnancy gives you an

excellent time to redeem your “not so great” pre-pregnancy food habits.

Remember, the foods and drinks you take in directly impact your growing baby.

Developing good eating habits now can mean a healthier child AND a healthier

you for years to come!

Try not to think of pregnancy as the ice-cream and candy “free for all” it’s often

shown to be. You will need extra calories, but only approximately 300 calories

and a well balanced diet is more important during pregnancy than ever!

What should you eat?

You need to continue to get your protein, fiber, calcium, folate, plenty of vitamins

and minerals from fruit and veggies, and good carbohydrates that contain whole

grains. And never forget to take your pre natal vitamin prescribed by your Physician!

Some nutrient-packed snacks and mini meals to choose from:

(All around 300-500 calories!)

• 6 whole-grain crackers, 2 ounces low-fat cheese, a small apple,

and a cup of 1 percent milk

• a container of low-fat yogurt, a medium banana, and 1/4

cup bran cereal

• a sandwich made with 3 ounces turkey breast meat, on 2

slices of whole-grain bread, and 15 grapes

• 2 cups unsweetened cereal, a cup of 1 percent milk, and a

cup of berries

• a small bagel with 2 tablespoons peanut butter

June 27, 2009

Pre Natal Nutrition:Water

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 8:20 am

Water plays a vital role in a healthy, fit pregnancy:

1.Water carries nutrients through your blood to your baby!

2.Water helps prevent bladder infections, which are common during pregnancy.

3.Water helps prevent constipation.

4.Water helps with hemorrhoids.

5.Although it may seem counterproductive, drinking enough water actually helps

you NOT retain water.

6.Water helps prevent dehydration which is especially important in your third

 trimester when dehydration can cause contractions that can trigger preterm labor.

How much water is enough?

You should drink at least six to eight 8 ounce glasses everyday (48 to 64 ounces) plus one 8 ounce cup for

every hour of light activity. This means if you are adding this program to your weekly activity plus cardiovascular

activities at least twice a week, you should be drinking at least 72 ounces of water four days out of the week.

If you don’t enjoy the taste of water, try adding a lemon wedge or put some flavoring in it, such as crystal light.

If you are unsure of how much water you are getting in, fill a 64 ounce container with water in the morning and be

sure to finish it by the time you go to bed. Remember, the earlier you drink the water, the less you’ll

have to get up in the night, which is important for pregnant women!

 
 

 

June 19, 2009

Top 5 Pregnancy Nutrients

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 11:56 am

Calcium:  1,000 mg (Dairy foods, dark leafy greens, calcium-fortified soy milk, juices 

Folate:  600 mcg (Dried beans, peas, lentils, orange juice, oranges, dark leafy greens, soy nuts, avocados, broccoli, aspargus

Iron:  27 mg (Liver, red meat, seafood, prune juice, dry beans, wheat germ, oatmeal, tofu, soy nuts, grains

Protein:  70 g (Meat, poultry, seafood, dairy foods, beans, legumes, nuts

Vitamin C:  85 mg (Citrus fruits and juices, strawberries, bell peppers, tomatoes, dark leafy greens, broccoli, brussel sprouts

June 15, 2009

Water intake during your pregnancy, especially while exercising-

Filed under: General, Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 2:10 pm

Water plays a vital role in a healthy, fit pregnancy:

1.Water carries nutrients through your blood to your baby!

2.Water helps prevent bladder infections, which are common during pregnancy.

3.Water helps prevent constipation.

4.Water helps with hemorrhoids.

5.Although it may seem counterproductive, drinking enough water actually helps

you NOT retain water.

6.Water helps prevent dehydration which is especially important in your third

trimester when dehydration can cause contractions that can trigger preterm labor.

How much water is enough?

You should drink at least six to eight 8 ounce glasses everyday (48 to 64 ounces) plus one 8 ounce cup for

every hour of light activity. This means if you are adding this program to your weekly activity plus cardiovascular

activities at least twice a week, you should be drinking at least 72 ounces of water four days out of the week.

If you don’t enjoy the taste of water, try adding a lemon wedge or put some flavoring in it, such as crystal light.

If you are unsure of how much water you are getting in, fill a 64 ounce container with water in the morning and be

sure to finish it by the time you go to bed. Remember, the earlier you drink the water, the less you’ll have to get

up in the night, which is important for pregnant women!

May 20, 2009

Good fast food choices for your prenatal months.

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 4:47 pm

Unfortunately we don’t live in a perfect world where you always get exactly
enough sleep, have plenty of time to exercise and are able to plan and cook
a healthy, balanced meal. Sometimes you will find yourself in a drive through
and wonder what to order. Well, worry no more. There really are some
healthy choices out there.

Pizza: Vegetable pizza with tomato sauce, with little or no cheese and a
garden salad with dressing on the side

Chinese: Hot and Sour soup, beef (or chicken) and broccoli, fortune cookie
for dessert.

Mexican: Salsa, fish Veracruz (with tomatoes) and a side of black beans

Thai: Green papaya salad (or garden salad), barbecue beef and sautéed
mixed veggies.

Japanese:  Edamame, seaweed salad, barbecue beef, and mixed veggies.

McDonald’s:  Bacon ranch salad with grilled chicken (not crispy chicken)
Use half apacket of low fat balsamic vinaigrette or Italian salad dressing.
You could even have apple dippers for dessert!

Burger King: Original Whooper Jr. with no mayonnaise and a garden salad
with no dressing and applesauce for dessert.

Wendy’s: Broccoli and Cheese Hot Stuffed Potato. Mandarin orange cup
for dessert.

Taco Bell: Grilled Steak Soft Taco, “fresco style” and (2%) chocolate milk
for dessert.

KFC: Tender Roast Sandwich with no sauce.

May 9, 2009

All calories are NOT created equal during pregnancy

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 6:34 pm

You will need more calories now that you are pregnant, but probably not as
many as you may think! It’s an “old wives tale” that pregnant women are
“eating for two!”

It is suggested that you eat approximately 300 calories more than you were
eating pre pregnancy, especially in the second and third trimesters.
That may sound like a lot of food, but check out the following list of 300 calorie items:

Starbucks Vanilla Latte (Venti) 290

Cinnamon Raisin Bagel (no cream cheese) 320

Ben & Jerry’s Chubby Hubby (1/2 cup) 330

Subway 6 inch turkey (no cheese or mayo) 280

Red Vine Licorice (4 vines) 280

Snickers Bar (regular size) 280

Surprised?  Most people are!! It really doesn’t take as much as we used to think to make up the extra calories you need for the baby! It is ok to indulge once in a while, but most of the time you should try to fill your daily calories with nutritious foods, like fruit, vegetables, whole grains and lean protein.  Want another great reason to eat these nutrient dense foods?  They are lower in calories so you can actually eat more!

April 30, 2009

Herbs and herbal supplements during pregnancy.

Filed under: General, Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 2:17 pm

I got the idea for this blog post from a pregnant woman who ate lots of culinary herbs on her food. She was worried that it may harm her unborn baby. All herbs are safe to eat of as long as long as you use them in moderation; that is even if you eat them in the small amounts you would on food in several meals a week.

However, herbal supplements that were perfectly safe for you before pregnancy might actually cause pregnancy complications or harm your baby. Even though herbs are all-natural, natural does not mean safe, especially when you’re having a baby.

Herbal supplements, unlike over-the-counter and prescription medications, are not subject to the same process of governmental evaluation and regulation. Because of this, the strength and quality of a supplement can vary from brand to brand, and you can’t always be certain you can trust what’s written on a label.

The trouble with herbs and supplements, according to a National Institutes of Health spokesperson, is that they haven’t been studied at the level that pharmaceutical drugs have–especially in pregnant and lactating women–and there is no comprehensive source on the safety of herbs during pregnancy.

Here’s a list of herbs you should avoid and herbs that are safe when you’re expecting. Remember, this list refers to medicinal and not culinary uses of herbs. The off-limits list is rather lengthy, but there are plenty of natural ways to alleviate your pregnancy symptoms, from ginger to tame nausea to peppermint to help with gas.

*Always consult your health-care provider before you begin taking any supplement, herbal or otherwise.

Herbal Supplements to Avoid:

This list refers to medicinal (not culinary) uses of herbs. Cooking with these herbs** and spices is perfectly safe because they’re used in such small amounts, even when eaten several times per week. Likewise, applying these herbs topically, such as in lotions or soaps, is also safe. These herbs should not be ingested in the form of teas or supplements because they either lack research to prove they are safe during pregnancy, or they can induce uterine contractions, stimulate menstrual flow, and affect hormones, according to the Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database.

Aloe vera* Angelica Anise** Arnica
Asafetida Ashwaganda Barberry Basil**
Bee balm Birthwort Black cohosh Bladderwrack
Blessed thistle Bloodroot Blue cohosh Blue flag
Borage Buchu Bugleweed California poppy
Camphor Cascara sagrada Cassia Castor oil
Catnip Cat’s claw Celandine Celery**
Chamomile Cinchona Coltsfoot Comfrey
Corydalis Cotton root bark Dong quai Elecampane
Ephedra Ergot stimulate Evening Primrose Fenugreek**
Feverfew Ginseng** Goldenseal Gotu Kola
Guggul Horehound Hyssop Ipecac
Juniper Kava Kava Lemongrass** Licorice**
Lobelia Mace** Motherwort Mugwort
Myrrh Nettles (or Stinging Nettles) Nutmeg**

Oregon grape root
Osha Parsley** Passion Flower Pay D’ Arco
Pennyroyal Peruvian bark Pleurisy root Prickly ash
Quassia Red clover Roman Chamomile Rosemary**
Rue Sage** Saw Palmetto Senna
Slippery Elm*** Thuja

Turmeric** Uva Ursi
Vervain Vitex Wild indigo Wormwood
Yarrow Yellow dock Yohimbe
* Using aloe vera (or products containing it) as a topical skin treatment is safe during pregnancy.

** These herbs are safe to eat and use in cooking.

***While the inner bark of the slippery elm can help relieve nausea, vomiting and vaginal irritations, the outer bark of the same tree contains chemicals that could cause a miscarriage. It’s better to avoid all slippery elm products, just in case some outer bark contaminated the supplements.

The following herbs have been deemed “safe” and/or “possibly safe” by the Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database and/or the Canadian Journal of Clinical Pharmacology (winter 2008 issue). As with any supplement, consult your health-care provider before you begin taking any herb listed below.

April 29, 2009

An important reminder about nutrition during pregnancy…

Filed under: Pregnancy Nutrition — Rebecca @ 11:07 am

You must remember that even though you may want to gain as little fat as possible, it is

critical that you gain enough weight. Low birth weight (less than 5.5 pounds) is a predominate

factor in two thirds of all infant deaths. Infant deaths due to low birth weight are 30

times more frequent than deaths of newborns of normal weight. It seems that nutritional

status and low prepregnancy weight negatively influence the birth weight of the

baby. The National Academy of Sciences recommends a gain of 27.5 to 40 pounds for

underweight women, 25 to 35 pounds for women of normal weight, and 15 to 25 for

women who are overweight.

*Remember:  This isn’t a license to eat anything and everything you want. Obese women also

have a higher incidence of obstetrical complications including prolonged labor.

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